Analisis Pengambilan Keputusan Pasca Panen Kelapa Rakyat terhadap Keberlanjutan Peningkatan Hasil Buah Menggunakan Metode AHP
Keywords:
AHP, Kelapa rakyat, Pasca panen, Keberlanjutan, Pengambilan keputusanAbstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengambilan keputusan pasca panen kelapa rakyat terhadap keberlanjutan peningkatan hasil buah menggunakan metode Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Teluk Pinang dengan melibatkan 4 petani kelapa rakyat sebagai responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi langsung dan wawancara mendalam menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kriteria yang mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan pasca panen adalah stabilitas harga jual (C1), ketersediaan alat panen (C2), tempat penyimpanan layak (C3), dan kemudahan transportasi (C4). Alternatif strategi yang dibutuhkan petani adalah bantuan alat panen modern (A1), penyediaan gudang penyimpanan (A2), pelatihan pasca panen (A3), dan akses permodalan dan pupuk (A4). Kendala utama yang dihadapi petani adalah harga jual yang tidak stabil (75%) dan kelapa mudah busuk/rusak (75%). Selain itu, masih terdapat 25% petani yang tidak mengetahui bahwa panen terlalu muda dapat mengurangi hasil panen berikutnya. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya intervensi pemerintah dalam penyediaan alat panen, pelatihan pasca panen, dan akses permodalan bagi petani kelapa rakyat.
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